A chemical reaction yields 1 mole of lithium hydroxide (LiOH). How many grams of lithium hydroxide are present?
3 g
48 g
728
24 g

The mass of 1 mole LiOH has been 24 g. Thus, option D is correct.

The mass of a compound present in a mole of sample has been equivalent to the molar mass of the compound. The molar mass of the compound has been the sum of the constituent in a formula unit.

The molar mass of lithium hydroxide (mwt) has been given as:

Where, the mass of Li is

The mass of oxygen is

The mass of hydrogen is

Substituting the values for molar mass (mwt) of LiOH:

The molar mass of LiOH has been 24 g.

The molar mass has been equivalent to the mass of 1 mole of sample. Thus, the mass of 1 mole LiOH has been 24 g. Thus, option D is correct.

For more information about mass of mole, refer to the link:

link

Mass of LiOH= 23.95 grams ≈ 24 g

Given

1 mole of lithium hydroxide (LiOH)

Required

Mass of LiOH

Solution

The mole is the number of particles contained in a substance

1 mol = 6.02.10²³

Moles can also be determined from the amount of substance mass and its molar mass

n = mass : molar mass

Input the value :

mass = n x molar mass

mass = 1 mole x 23,95 g/mol

mass = 23.95 grams ≈ 24 g

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