1000 L of nitrogen and 2400 L of hydrogen are mixed to produce ammonia. The volume of ammonia produced is A. 1200 L
B. 1000 L
C. 2400 L
D. 1600 L

D. 1600 L

Explanation:

According to avogadro's law, 1 mole of every substance occupies 22.4 L at STP and contains avogadro's number of particles.

To calculate the moles, we use the equation:

According to stoichiometry :

3 moles of require 1 mole of

Thus 107.1 moles of will require= of

Thus is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product and is the excess reagent.

As 3 moles of give = 2 moles of

Thus 107.1 moles of give =  of

Volume of

Thus volume of ammonia produced is 1600 L