Percolation state of matter, Name and source, and explanation which is definition of Percolation in your own words and shortened

Phosgene (carbonyl chloride), cocl2, is an extremely toxic gas that is used in manufacturing certain dyes and plastics. phosgene can be produced by reacting carbon monoxide and chlorine gas at high temperatures: co(g) cl2(g)⇌cocl2(g) carbon monoxide and chlorine gas are allowed to react in a sealed vessel at 477 ∘c . at equilibrium, the concentrations were measured and the following results obtained: gas partial pressure (atm) co 0.830 cl2 1.30 cocl2 0.220 what is the equilibrium constant, kp, of this reaction

The ammonia molecule in the diagram has the observed bond orientation because

How does water evaporating from a glass show that matter is made up of particles? a. the heat energy from the air causes the glass to fill up with water particles. b. the liquid water particles turn into water vapor that spreads in the air. c. the particles of the glass dissolve in water and cause it to evaporate. d. the tiny particles of the glass evaporate and seem to disappear.