Sodium benzoate, the sodium salt of benzoic acid, is used as a food preservative. A sample containing solid sodium benzoate mixed with sodium chloride is dissolved in 50.0 mL of .5 M HCl, giving an acidic solution (benzoic acid mixed with HCl ). This mixture is then titrated with .393 M NaOH. After the addition of 46.50 mL of the solution, the pH is found to be 8.2. At this point, the addition of one more drop ( .02 mL) of NaOH raises the pH to 9.3 . Calculate the mass of sodium benzoate (NaC6H5COO) in the original sample. (Hint: At the equivalence point, the total number of moles of acid [here HCl] equals the total number of moles of base [here, both NaOH and NaC6H5COO]

Protegerte Freddy Gerrard Reverte Freddy Buffett irrefutables

Explanation:

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a mercury barometer is a device that uses the physical properties of mercury in a tube to measure barometric pressure. mercury barometers are used for : -

1. measurement of atmospheric pressure  

2. determining the altitude of a place

3. weather forecasting

4. calibration and checking of aneroid barometers

5. application in fluid mechanics

6. measurement of pressure in aircrafts

7. surface weather analysis

8. preparation of barographs

9. usage in physical sciences like physics, astronomy & chemistry

10. preparation of aircraft altimeters

characteristics of mercury barometer : -

1.used to define and measure atmospheric pressure.

2.on the average at sea level the column of mercury rises to a height of about 760 mm.

3.this quantity is equal to 1 atmosphere.

4.it is also known as standard atmospheric pressure.

5.a barometer in which the weight of a column of mercury in a glass tube with a sealed top is balanced against that of the atmosphere pressing on an exposed cistern of mercury at the base of the mercury column, the height of the column varying with atmospheric pressure.