The valency of chlorine is.

what does it mean
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How many moles of gas are present if p=11 atm, v=12l, t=185k?

Modern pennies are composed of zinc coated with copper. a student determines the mass of a penny to be 2.482 g and then makes several scratches in the copper coaling (to expose the underlying zinc). the student puts the scratched penny in hydrochloric acid, where the following reaction occurs between the zinc and the hcl (the copper remains undissolved): zn(s) + 2 hcl(aq) → h2(g) + zncl(aq)the student collects the hydrogen produced over water at 25 °c. the collected gas occupies a volume of 0.899 l at a total pressure of 79 j mmhg. calculate the percent zinc (by mass) in the penny. (assume that all the zn in the penny dissolves.)

Give the set of reactants (including an alkyl halide and a nucleophile) that could be used to synthesize the following ether: draw the molecules on the canvas by choosing buttons from the tools (for bonds and charges), atoms, and templates toolbars, including charges where needed. ch3ch2och2ch2chch3 | ch3