Question List Question 4 of 8
Total Points: 0 out of 80
Calculate the volume that will be occupied by
240 mL of hydrogen, measured at 360 mm Hg, when
the pressure is changed to 1080 mm Hg.

80 mL

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Step 2: Calculate the final volume of hydrogen

If we assume ideal behavior and constant temperature, we can calculate the final volume occupied by hydrogen using Boyle's law.

P₁ × V₁ = P₂ × V₂

V₂ = P₁ × V₁/P₂

V₂ = 360 mmHg × 240 mL/1080 mmHg = 80 mL

adding or remove a gaseous reactant or product changes the concentrations. if the concentration of reactant or product is increased, the system will shift away from the side in which concentration was increased (i.e. if the concentration of reactants is increased, the system will shift toward the products. if more products are added, the system will shift to form more reactants). conversely, if the concentration of reactant or product is decreased, the system will shift toward the side in which concentration was decreased (i.e. if reactants are removed, the system will shift to form more reactants. if the concentration of products is decreased, the equilibrium will shift toward the products).

explanation:

the number of valence electrons for each molecule or ion is shown beneath the structure. remember hydrogen will not have more than two electrons. this hydrogen is part of a covalent bond (sharing two electrons). a double bond here would cause hydrogen to share four electrons with phosphorus.