What are some biological processes that are sensitive to ph changes?

Which process does not require the presence of a physical substance in order to transfer heat? air in the atmosphere is heated by the ground. this warm air then rises, and cooler air falls. this is an example of what type of process? how is conduction different from radiation?

Great amounts of electromagnetic energy from our sun and other bodies in space travel through space. which is a logical conclusion about these electromagnetic waves? their energy must be very their frequency must be very low these waves can travel without a medium they only travel through a vacuum of space

Which of the following shapes would represent a molecule with two bonded atoms and 3 lone pairs on only one of them , trigonal planar , bent , trigonal pyramidal , linear