How does heat energy spontaneously move?
a. heat does not move unless work is done
b. heat moves from an object of lower temperature to an object of higher temperature
c. heat moves from an object of higher temperature to an object of lower temperature
d. heat moves in the direction of the gravitational force

can you attach a picture of the lettuce? : )

it can be observed without changing the identity of the object.

it depends on what substance you're talking about as well as many other factors. in quantum mechanics, the observation of particles affects the observers ability to measure certain properties. for example: you can know the velocity of a particle, but you can't know it's position; or you can know it's position, but not it's velocity. it's like trying to find out where a grain of sand is by throwing other grains of sand at it. once you find out where it is, it's been moved. it's also like trying to find an answer to the question of whether or not a tree falling in a forest makes a sound if nobody is there to hear it. paradoxically, the only way to find out is to be there and hear it.