Which of the following best describes the formation of plasma

a. plasma forms when a gas reaches extremely low temperatures and freezes into a solid.

b. plasma forms when the kinetic energy of a gas decreases, and the particles become ionized.

c. plasma forms when the kinetic energy of a gas increases, and intermolecular forces cause particles to move closer together.

d. plasma forms when a gas reaches extremely high temperatures, and electrons are released from the atoms.