When a metal cation forms an octahedral complex the ligands approach directly along the x, y, and z axes. The two d orbitals with lobes along the axes will experience a repulsion than the three d orbitals with lobes between the axes. The d orbitals will be split into two groups; the higher energy group has orbitals and the lower energy group has orbitals.

An alkaline battery produces electrical energy according to the following equation. zn(s) + 2 mno2(s) + h2o(l) zn(oh)2(s) + mn2o3(s) (a) determine the limiting reactant if 17.5 g zn and 31.0 g mno2 are used. (type your answer using the format ch4 for ch4.) (b) determine the mass of zn(oh)2 produced. _ g

When hydrochloric acid reacts with potassium hydroxide solution, the following reaction occurs. hcl (aq) + koh (aq) h2o (l) + kcl (aq) the reaction gives off heat energy, so it is an reaction.

Each of the following reactions is allowed to come to equilibrium and then the volume is changed as indicated. predict the effect (shift right, shift left, or no effect) of the indicated volume change. drag the appropriate items to their respective bins.co(g) + h2o(g) < => co2(g) + h2(g) (volume is decreased) pcl3(g) + cl2(g) < => pcl5(g) (volume is increased) caco3(s)< => cao(s) + co2(g) (volume is increased)