Imagine you have a 5L balloon that you would like to fit into a 3L container. The current temperature is 298 K. At what temperature would you need to change the system to allow the balloon to fit into the container? Show your work.

Given:

Unknown:

Solution:

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There is one s orbital, and there are three p orbitals, five d orbitals, and seven f orbitals. thus, the answer is b. do not confuse the number of orbitals in a subshell with the number of electrons the subshell can hold. each orbital can hold two electrons, so the capacity of an nf subshell is 14 electrons.