Which statement best describes a physical change? 1 Changes can occur to certain chemical properties of the substance, but the overall shape of the substance will remain the same.
2 Changes can occur to certain physical properties of the substance, but the overall shape of the substance will remain the same.
3 Changes can occur to physical properties of a substance, but the chemical composition of the substance remains the same.
4 Changes can occur to chemical properties of a substance, but the chemical composition of the substance remains the same.

 3 Changes can occur to physical properties of a substance, but the chemical composition of the substance remains the same

Explanation:

Physical change mainly physical properties of a substance while the chemical changes remain unchanged. Once there is a change to the chemistry of the substance, this would be classified as a chemical change.

the electronic configuration of an atom with eight electrons is 1s²2s²2p⁴. the orbital diagrams are shown in the figure.

as per the hunds rule:

1. electrons tend to avoid being in the same orbital as per as practicable.

2. electrons in different orbitals of the same energy will have their spin parallel.

this can be illustrated from the multiplicity of the orbitals of the atom. as there are four electrons in the p orbital and p orbital has 3 sub-shells. the electrons can be fed in different ways as shown in the figure but the correct orbital diagram will be as per the hunds rule.