what type of lenses do microscopes use which refract the light to a single point, causing the image of the object to appear larger?

Convex lenses are used in microscopes and refracts light to a single point.

Explanation:

A compound light microscope uses two lenses at the same time to view objects-the objective lens, which gathers light and magnifies the image of the object, and the ocular lens, which one looks through and which further magnifies the image.

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answer: the rate of diffusion increases with increase in temperature.

increase in temperature, increases the molecular/particles speed (kinetic energy. diffusion means movement of particles through the material.

generally, the heavier the particle the more it interacts with the environment and more the temperature matters. so higher temperature results in higher diffusion.

solute : a solute is a substance that is dissolved in another substance is known as a solvent. it is mixed with a special mixture know as homogeneous mixture.

solvent: a solvent is a substance that dissolved a solute, which results in a solution is known as solvent.