how many grams of glycine amide should be added to 1 gram of glycine amide hydrochloride to give 100 ml of solution with ph 8

Which of these describes how heat is transferred by convection* a. sunlight travels through space without the aid of fluids or solids. b. warm air rises and takes the heat with it, eventually, it cools and sinks c. air at the equator rises and sinks at the poles. d. air molecules touch the warm ground, heating them up *not conduction