While conducting experiments on pea plants, mendel observed that the combination of traits in the offspring did not match up with the parents. how did mendel explain this? the law of segregationthe principle of independent assortmentthe principle of mitotic divisionthe principle of sex linked traits

The correct answer would be- The principle of independent assortment.

Explanation:

Mendelian law of independent assortment describes that the alleles of two different genes get arranged into gametes independently without influenced or affected by one another.

Independent assortment of genes is very important to generate new combinations that increase genetic variations in a population.  So, the combinations of the characters in the offspring did not match up with parents could be explained by the law of independent assortment.

Thus, the correct answer is the independent assortment.

explanation:

the largest database of organic compounds lists about 10 million substances, which include compounds originating from living organisms and those synthesized by chemists. the number of potential organic compounds has been estimated at 1060—an astronomically high number. the existence of so many organic molecules is a consequence of the ability of carbon atoms to form up to four strong bonds to other carbon atoms, resulting in chains and rings of many different sizes, shapes, and complexities. the simplest organic compounds contain only the elements carbon and hydrogen, and are called hydrocarbons. even though they are composed of only two types of atoms, there is a wide variety of hydrocarbons because they may consist of varying lengths of chains, branched chains, and rings of carbon atoms, or combinations of these structures. in addition, hydrocarbons may differ in the types of carbon-carbon bonds present in their molecules. many hydrocarbons are found in plants, animals, and their fossils; other hydrocarbons have been prepared in the laboratory. we use hydrocarbons every day, mainly as fuels, such as natural gas, acetylene, propane, butane, and the principal components of gasoline, diesel fuel, and heating oil. the familiar plastics polyethylene, polypropylene, and polystyrene are also hydrocarbons. we can distinguish several types of hydrocarbons by differences in the bonding between carbon atoms. this leads to differences in geometries and in the hybridization of the carbon orbitals.

quartz

explanation: