Ionization energy is the minimum energy required to remove an electron from an atom in its ground state. it depends on the position of the elements in periodic table. which of these elements has highest ionization energy? a) b b) c c) f d) ne

Liquid from a brewery fermentation contains 10% ethanol and 90% water. part of the fermentation product (50,000 kg/h) is pumped to a distillation column on the factory site. under current operating conditions, a distillate of 45% ethanol and 55% water is produced from the top of the column at a rate of one-tenth that of the feed. what is the composition of the waste "bottoms" from the still?