Why does a closed system mean that nothing could enter or exit

This line graph compares the growth of plants that were kept in the sun for different amounts of time.a)  on day 7, the plants kept in the sun for 3 hours were how tall? b)  on day 7, the plants kept in the sun for 6 hours were how tall? c)    on day 10, the plants kept in the sun for 9 hours were how tall? d)  on day 11, the plant that was grown with 1 hour of sunlight was how tall? e)  based on the graph, the plant grows best in what amount of sunlight?

Acompound has a molecular weight of 12.124 atomic mass units and the empirical formula c3h40. what is the molecular formula of the compound?

In a heat of an engine, if 700 j enters the system, and the piston does 400 j of work what is the final internal (thermal) energy of the system if the initial energy is 1,500 j