How do prokaryotes perform pyruvate oxidation in cytoplasmn?

What produces wave a)sound b) heats c)transfer of energy d)vibrations

8.98 dm3 of hydrogen gas is collected at 38.8 °c. find the volume the gas will occupy at -39.9 °c if the pressure remains constant.

Amixture initially contains a, b, and c in the following concentrations: [a] = 0.300 m , [b] = 1.05 m , and [c] = 0.550 m . the following reaction occurs and equilibrium is established: a+2b⇌c at equilibrium, [a] = 0.140 m and [c] = 0.710 m . calculate the value of the equilibrium constant, kc.