Pellets of calcium chloride are spread on a sidewalk covered in water that is 36°c. under which circumstance will the calcium chloride dissolve faster? it rains, increasing the amount of water on the sidewalk. sand is sprinkled on the sidewalk. the water cools to a temperature of 33°c. people walking on the sidewalk crush the calcium chloride pellets. the air pressure increases as the weather changes.

people walking on the sidewalk crush the calcium chloride pellets.

Explanation:

When calcium chloride pellets are crushed with feet it increases the surface area of the calcium chloride. As the surface area increase the number of collision between the reactant molecules increases. Here the reactant molecules are calcium chloride ions and water molecules. In the process of dissolution the calcium chloride ions get hydrated by the dipoles of the water molecules. As the frequency of collision increases it lowers the activation energy or threshold barriers to start a reaction.  

adding or remove a gaseous reactant or product changes the concentrations. if the concentration of reactant or product is increased, the system will shift away from the side in which concentration was increased (i.e. if the concentration of reactants is increased, the system will shift toward the products. if more products are added, the system will shift to form more reactants). conversely, if the concentration of reactant or product is decreased, the system will shift toward the side in which concentration was decreased (i.e. if reactants are removed, the system will shift to form more reactants. if the concentration of products is decreased, the equilibrium will shift toward the products).

explanation: