What variables are represented by the formula for the first law of thermodynamics? check all that apply. internal energy chemical energy electrical energy heat work?

Quickly! brainliest if two people answer! 1. the blood has red blood cells, white blood cells and platelets. red blood cells carry oxygen to other cells in the body. cells need oxygen to live. white blood cells destroy certain germs. they protect our bodies from disease. which question is answered in this paragraph? (a) what is the role of blood vessels? (b) what type of cells are attached to bones? (c) what type of blood cell to clot your blood? (d) what are the different types of blood cells? 2. which sentence from the section "stem cells" best explains the role of stem cells? (a) when one kind of cell stops working, stem cells can . (b) they can turn into that cell and take its place. (c) scientists are studying new ways to use stem cells. (d) these cells can people heal faster. 3. read the selection from the section "nerve cells." nerve cells send messages to the rest of our bodies. these messages move between the brain, spinal cord and various organs. nerve cells are also called neurons. fill in the blank. a "neuron" is a (a) cell that moves information from the brain to other parts of the body (b) stem cell that has both an axon and a dendrite (c) cell that controls the fingers of a body (d) cell that makes up the spinal cord 4. some muscles in our body move without us telling them to. these are called involuntary muscles. some examples are the cardiac muscle cells inside the heart. these cells the heart relax and fill with blood. what is the best definition of "involuntary" based on the context clues? (a) something that happens on its own (b) trying hard to do something (c) something moving back and forth (d) easily moved

The atomic radius of sodium is 186 pm and of chlorine is 100 pm. the ionic radius for na+ is 102 pm and for cl– is 181 pm. in going from na to cl in period 3, why does the atomic radius decrease while the ionic radius increases? a. the inner electrons in the sodium cation shield its valence electrons more effectively than the inner electrons in the chloride anion do. b. the inner electrons shield the valence electrons more effectively in the chlorine atom than in the chloride anion. c. the outermost electrons in chloride experience a smaller effective nuclear charge than those in the sodium cation do. d. the outermost electrons in chloride experience a larger effective nuclear charge than those in the sodium cation do. e. monatomic ions are bigger than the atoms from which they are formed.

12. calculate the hydroxide ion concentration of a solution with ph = 3.25. show all calculations leading to an answer