Select the correct answer.
which unit of program code takes inputs, performs operations on these inputs, and returns the outputs?
a
statement
b.
variable
c
constant
d.
function

Show that there is a language a ⚆ {0, 1} â— with the following properties: 1. for all x â a, |x| ≤ 5. 2. no dfa with fewer than 9 states recognizes a. hint: you don’t have to define a explicitly; just show that it has to exist. count the number of languages satisfying (1) and the number of dfas satisfying (2), and argue that there aren’t enough dfas to recognize all those languages. to count the number of languages satisfying (1), think about writing down all the strings of length at most 5, and then to define such a language, you have to make a binary decision for each string about whether to include it in the language or not. how many ways are there to make these choices? to count the number of dfas satisfying (2), consider that a dfa behaves identically even if you rename all the states, so you can assume without loss of generality that any dfa with k states has the state set {q1, q2, . . , qk}. now think about how to count how many ways there are to choose the other four parts of the dfa.

Write a function named printfloatrepresentation(float number) that will print the floating point representation of a number using the format given below. (sign bit) exponent in binary (assumed bit).significandfor example if the number passed an argument is 71 yourprogram should print (0) 10000101 (1).00011100000000000000000similarly if the number passed to the function as argument is -71 the program should print (1) 10000101 (1).00011100000000000000000

Asequential circuit contains a register of four flip-flops. initially a binary number n (0000 ≤ n ≤ 1100) is stored in the flip-flops. after a single clock pulse is applied to the circuit, the register should contain n + 0011. in other words, the function of the sequential circuit is to add 3 to the contents of a 4-bit register. design and implement this circuit using j-k flip-flops.