The Zootopia Police Department is recruiting new officers and has come up with an innovative equation to hire. They define hireScore as a weighted sum of agility and strength. hireScore = 1.8 * agility + 2.16 * strength + 3.24 * speedThe candidates for this hiring season are foxes, bunnies and sloths. Chief Bogo has requested you to write a program that takes in these attributes and produces an hireScore for the candidate. The program should provide a menu to choose the anthropomorphic animal. The menu should have the.

A. FoxB. BunnyC. SlothD. Quit

#include<iostream>

#include<limits>

#include<iomanip>

using namespace std;

//function that returns true

//if there is invalid input like giving string as input

// for integer value.

bool isInvalidInput()

{

  //return true if cin.fail

  if(cin.fail())

  {

      //clear the buffer

      cin.clear();

      cin.ignore(numeric_limits<streamsize>::max(),'\n');

      return true;

  }

  return false;

}

//function that calculates the hire score for given 3 parameters.

double calHireScore(double agility,double strength,double speed)

{

  return (1.8*agility) + (2.16 * strength) + (3.24 * speed);

}

//calculate hire score for fox.

void calFoxHireScore()

{

  double agility,strength;

  cout<<"Enter Agility Value: ";

  //get agility as input and validate it.

  cin >> agility;

  if(isInvalidInput() || agility <= 0)

  {

      cout<<"\nError: Agility value must be > 0"<<endl;

      return;

  }

  cout<<"Enter Strength Value: ";

  cin >> strength;

  if(isInvalidInput() || strength <= 0)

  {

      cout<<"\nError: Strength value must be > 0"<<endl;

      return;

  }

  cout<<"\nHire Score for Fox: "<<calHireScore(agility,strength,0)<<endl;

}

//function that asks input from user for

//calculating hire score for Sloth.

void calSlothHireScore()

{

  double strength,speed;

  cout<<"Enter Strength Value: ";

  cin >> strength;

  if(isInvalidInput() || strength <= 0)

  {

      cout<<"\nError: Strength value must be > 0"<<endl;

      return;

  }

  cout<<"Enter Speed Value: ";

  cin >> speed;

  if(isInvalidInput() || speed <= 0)

  {

      cout<<"\nError: Speed value must be > 0"<<endl;

      return;

  }

  cout<<"\nHire Score for Sloth: "<<calHireScore(0,strength,speed)<<endl;

}

//function that asks input from user for

//calculating hire score for Bunny.

void calBunnyHireScore()

{

  double agility,speed;

  cout<<"Enter Agility Value: ";

  cin >> agility;

  if(isInvalidInput() || agility <= 0)

  {

      cout<<"\nError: Agility value must be > 0"<<endl;

      return;

  }

  cout<<"Enter Speed Value: ";

  cin >> speed;

  if(isInvalidInput() || speed <= 0)

  {

      cout<<"\nError: Speed value must be > 0"<<endl;

      return;

  }

  cout<<"\nHire Score for Bunny: "<<calHireScore(agility,0,speed)<<endl;

}

//function to display menu for user.

void menu()

{

  cout<<"\n1. Fox"<<endl;

  cout<<"2. Bunny"<<endl;

  cout<<"3. Sloth"<<endl;

  cout<<"0. Quit"<<endl;

  cout<<"Enter your choice: ";

}

//main method

int main()

{

  int choice;

  do

  {

      //asks choice

      menu();

      cin >> choice;

      //if invalid input print erro message

      if(isInvalidInput())

      {

          cout<<"\nError: Invalid choice enetered. Try Again\n";

      }

      else

      {

          cout<<"\n";

          //if any one of the choices do accordingly

          //for invalid choice print error mesage.

          switch(choice)

          {

              case 1:

                  calFoxHireScore();

                  break;

              case 2:

                  calBunnyHireScore();

                  break;

              case 3:

                  calSlothHireScore();

                  break;

              case 0:

                  cout<<"\nQutting...\n";

                  break;

              default:

                  cout<<"Invalid choice entered."<<endl;

                  break;

          }

      }

  }while(choice != 0);

  return 0;

}

Explanation: