When was the PC modem invented?

Write a program that prompts the user to input a string. the program then uses the function substr to remove all the vowels from the string. for example, if str = "there", then after removing all the vowels, str = "thr". after removing all the vowels, output the string. your program must contain a function to remove all the vowels and a function to determine whether a character is a vowel.

You draw two cards from a standard deck of 52 cards, but before you draw the second card, you put the first one back and reshuffle the deck. (a) are the outcomes on the two cards independent? why?

Into what form does the barcode reader convert individual bar patterns?