What does UPS actually do

Why would a programmer use the logical operator and in an if statement? a: when an action is to be taken that requires both conditions to be falseb: when an action is to be taken that requires both conditions to be truec: when an action is to be taken that requires the first condition to be falsed: when an action is to be taken that requires the second condition to be truei took the test and the answer is b.

Michael has written an e-mail to his employees that describes a new product special that will be introduced to the customers next week. by taking time to make sure the e-mail is well written, logical, and organized, michael has made sure his message has the characteristics of a) effective communicationb) ineffective communicationc) barriers to communicationd) workplace communication

Description: write function lastfirst() that takes one argument—a list of strings of the format "lastname, firstname" —and returns a list consisting of two lists: (a) a list of all the last names (b) a list of all the first names