Consider a system consisting of four processes. If each process needs at most two instances of the same resource type. Show that there is a minimum number of instances that guarantee that the system is deadlock free.

Write a program that inserts the digits of an integer into an array in originalorderfollowed by reverse order. first, promptthe user to enter a positive integer(> 0). determine the number of digits of the integer. create a dynamically allocated integer arrayof a size twice the number of digits.now insert the digits in original order which will occupy half of the array. then, insert the digits in reverse order.finally, output thedigits in thearray.use at least two functions to organize your program.