Provide an example of a question that could not be answered with a binary message. explain why this is the case, making reference to the definition of a binary message.

This is a question with a much simpler answer given its open ended ness - a representation merely means, given binary data, we can determine what 'thing' that binary data corresponds to.

That makes the question unanswerable, because words can all be represented in binary data, and the question cannot be answered without those. Thus, all answers we can convey have a binary representation of some form (that form being the translation of the words we used to communicate the answer into binary data).

answer: when the substance contain the two parts (polar and non-polar) like soap.

explanation:

soap is produced from the basic hydrolysis of ester "saponification", it is considered as a salt of hydrocarbons. the soap molecule contains the two parts: a polar group   (-coo-na+) and a non-polar group (r-hydrocarbon part). the polar group is called the head and the tail is the non-polar group. the polar group is hydrophilic in nature (water loving) and the non-polar group is hydrophobic in nature (water repelling).the polar/non-polar nature of a substance is useful that it can dissolve the non-polar substances by the polar part and also can dissolve the polar substances by the non-polar part. it commonly used in detergents and soaps.