Can anyone decipher these? There a bit random. Maybe binary but if there are other ways please include them.​

Explanation:

so this is what "format" is about,   it's saying what do the ones and zeros represent.   b/c the bits can represent lots of different things ,  like letters with ascii code ,   and that's got several types.  some are 8 bits,  some are 16 bits,  the questions  you've shown are in groups of 5 which is really not a "thing" in binary,  it's always by twos,   without some type of  "frame work"  around the bits, we won't know what they represent,  if that is helping?   the important part is what is the "frame work"   that these bits are in.

all of your questions seem to have some  "art"  thing going on,  they make some kinda of binary artwork,  for what they are saying, that's not what's important.  Other than if they form  palindromes,   maybe that's what the questions are really about, how these do from palindromes, that is, they read the same backwards as forwards... I know.. why would anyone read backwards.. but a computer can do that pretty quickly,  sooo sometimes to check,  it will read  forwards and backwards.. but when there is a palindrome,  the computer is "confused"  

this is also a big big part of  "typing"  not like on a keyboard but when you program, and you say that  your variables are of a certain type,  like a char, or a string, or a double, you are specifying how many bits will be used to represent your data.  so then when you put the ones and zeros into the memory ,  ( think RAM)  then it's stored in groups of what ever size you've determined.    h   does this help?

transport layer protocol

explanation: