You are given a sensor which can be modeled as a first-order system. the input to this sensor (the measurand) is a constant applied at t = 0. (this constant input remains as the input for all t > 0). the value of this constant input is represented by the variable c. the initial reading of the sensor (at t = 0) is equal to zero. the time constant for the sensor is r. determine an expressions for the error in the reading of the sensor, e(t), as a function of time. the error is defined as; error in reading = e(t) = (reading of the sensor as a function of time) - (true value of the measurand)

d would be the most obvious choice to this question. leaders are supposed to herd their underlings like a shepherd to sheep. a leader should also listen to others when they are talking to one other to gain a better understanding of their mission and surroundings.

explanation:

the equation above shows how temperature f, measured in degrees fahrenheit, relates to a temperature c, measured in degrees celsius. based on the equation, which of the following must be true?

a temperature increase of 1 degree fahrenheit is equivalent to a temperature increase of

5

9

degree celsius.

a temperature increase of 1 degree celsius is equivalent to a temperature increase of 1.8 degrees fahrenheit.

a temperature increase of

5

9

degree fahrenheit is equivalent to a temperature increase of 1 degree celsius.

a) i only

b) ii only

c) iii only

d) i and ii only

answer:

(b)

explanation:

answer:

what work

explanation: