Determine (a) the strain invariants; (b) the normal strain in the x′ direction, which is directed at an angle θ = 30° from the x axis; (c) the principal strains ε1, ε2, and ε3; and (d) the maximum shear strain.

Amass of 1.5 kg of air at 120 kpa and 24°c is contained in a gas-tight, frictionless piston-cylinder device. the air is now compressed to a final pressure of 720 kpa. during the process, heat is transferred from the air such that the temperature inside the cylinder remains constant. calculate the boundary work input during this process.

The mass flow rate of the fluid remains constant in all steady flow process. a)- true b)- false

If a particle moves along a path such that r : (3 sin t) m and ? : 2t rad, where t is in seconds. what is the particle's acceleration in m/s in 4 seconds? a)- 16.43 b)- 16.29 c)- 15.21 d)- 13.79