D 4.60 A designer requires a shunt regulator of approximately 20 V. Two kinds of zener diodes are available: 6.8-V devices with rz of 10 and 5.1-V devices with rz of 25. For the two major choices possible, find the load regulation. In this calculation neglect the effect of the regulator resistance R.

At steady state, air at 200 kpa, 325 k, and mass flow rate of 0.5 kg/s enters an insulated duct having differing inlet and exit cross-sectional areas. the inlet cross-sectional area is 6 cm2. at the duct exit, the pressure of the air is 100 kpa and the velocity is 250 m/s. neglecting potential energy effects and modeling air as an 1.008 kj/kg k, determine ideal gas with constant cp = (a) the velocity of the air at the inlet, in m/s. (b) the temperature of the air at the exit, in k. (c) the exit cross-sectional area, in cm2