The rod is made of A-36 steel and has a diameter of 0.24 in. If the rod is 4 ft long when the springs are compressed 0.4 in. and the temperature of the rod is 60 F, determine the force in the rod when its temperature is 120 F.
There are two springs on either side of the rod where the spring constant 1000 lb/in and the modulus of elasticity of the steel is 29000 ksi.

If the thermal strain developed in polyimide film during deposition is given as 0.0044. assume room temperature is kept at 17.3 c, and thermal coefficient of expansion for the film and the substrate are 54 x 10^-6c^-1 and 3.3 x 10^-6c^-1respectively. calculate the deposition temperature.

The force on a cutting tool are 2600n vertically downward and 2100 horizontal. determine the resultant force acting on the tool and the angle at which it acts.

Steel balls 12 mm in diameter are annealed by heating to 1150 k and then slowly cooled to 400 k in an air att 325 k and h -20 w/m2 k. assume the properties of the steel to be k- 40 w/m k,p 7800 kg/m3, and cp 600 j/kg k. a. determine whether lumped system method can be used to analyze this problem and if so why" b. determine the time required for the cooling process. c. determine the total amount of heat lost from each ball to the ambient air