8.30 Air at p=1 atm enters a thin- walled (D=5mm diameter) long tube (L=2m) at an inlet temperature of Tmi=100 C. A constant heat flux is applied to the air from the tube surface. The air mass flow rate is m=135 X 10 -6 kg/s.

a) If the tube surface temperature at the exit is T_s, o = 160 degree C, determine the heat rate entering the tube. Evaluate properties at T = 400 K. If the tube length of part were reduced to L = 0.2m, how would flow conditions at the tube exit be affected? Would the value of the heat transfer coefficient at the tube exit be greater than, equal to, or smaller than the heat transfer coefficient for part(a)? If the flow rate of part(a) were increased by a factor of 10, would there be a difference in flow conditions at the tube exit? Would the value of the heat transfer coefficient at the tube exit be greater than, equal to, or smaller than the heat transfer coefficient for part(a)?

Assuming compressible flow of air and that the measurements are done at flagstaff a pitot static tube that gives the difference of total and static pressure measures 0.35 m of mercury. what is the velocity of air? assume the temperature to be 300k. (submit your excel or matlab calculation sheet)

Steam enters a converging nozzle at 3.0 mpa and 500°c with a at 1.8 mpa. for a nozzle exit area of 32 cm2, determine the exit velocity, mass flow rate, and exit mach number if the nozzle: negligible velocity, and it exits (a) is isentropic (b) has an efficiency of 94 percent

A3-mm-thick panel of aluminum alloy (k 177 w/m-k, c 875 j/kg-k and ? = 2770 kg/m) is finished on both sides with an epoxy coating that must be cured at or above t,-150°c for at least 5 min. the production line for the curing operation involves two steps: (1) heating in a large oven with air at ts,0-175°c and a convection coefficient of h, 40 w/m2. k, and (2) cooling in a large chamber with air at 25°c and a con- vection coefficient of he 10 w/m2.k. the heating portion of the process is conducted over a time interval te which exceeds the ime required to reach 150°c by 5 min (h = r + 300 s). the coating has an emissivity of ? = 0.8, and the temperatures of the oven and chamber walls are 175 and 25°c, respectively. if the panel is placed in the oven at an initial temperature of 25°c and removed from the chamber at a safe-to-touch tempera ture of 37°c, what is the total elapsed time for the two-step curing operation?