3. Jack & Jill went up the hill to fetch a pail of water. At the well, Jill used a force of 20.0 N to turn the crank handle of radius 0.400 m to rotate the axle of radius
0.100 m, so she could raise the 60.0 N bucket of water. A) What is the ideal
mechanical advantage of the wheel? B) What is the actual mechanical advantage
of the wheel? C) What is the efficiency of the wheel?

Asolid cylinder is concentric with a straight pipe. the cylinder is 0.5 m long and has an outside diameter of 8 cm. the pipe has an inside diameter of 8.5 cm. the annulus between the cylinder ad the pipe contains stationary oil. the oil has a specific gravity of 0.92 and a kinematic viscosity of 5.57 x 10-4 m2/s. most nearly, what is the force needed to move the cylinder along the pipe at a constant velocity of 1 m/s?