Q4) The nozzles receive steam at 1.75 MPa, 300 °C, and exit pressure of steam is 1.05 MPa. If there are 16 nozzles, find the cross-sectional area of the exit of each nozzle for a

total discharge to be 280 kg/min. Assume nozzle efficiency of 90%. If the steam has

velocity of 120 m/s at the entry to the nozzles, by how much would the discharge be

increased?​

Explain the difference laminar and turbulent flow. explain it with the shear stress and the velocity profiles.

Apump is used to circulate hot water in a home heating system. water enters the well-insulated pump operating at steady state at a rate of 0.42 gal/min. the inlet pressure and temperature are 14.7 lbf/in.2, and 180°f, respectively; at the exit the pressure is 60 lbf/in.2 the pump requires 1/15 hp of power input. water can be modeled as an incompressible substance with constant density of 60.58 lb/ft3 and constant specific heat of 1 btu/lb or. neglecting kinetic and potential energy effects, determine the temperature change, in °r, as the water flows through the pump.

Slip occurs via two partial dislocations because of (a) the shorter path of the partial dislocation lines; (b) the lower energy state through partial dislocations; (c) the charge balance.