Read these paragraphs from the excerpt: together with the united nations, the u. s. government, and partners around the world, the global alliance for clean cookstoves focuses on working with local communities and organizations to develop a market for cookstoves and fuels that significantly reduce emissions, cook more efficiently, and fit with local customs and the obama administration's investment goes a long way toward achieving our goal of bringing access to clean cookstoves and fuels to 100 million households in places like china, guatemala, kenya, and india by 2020. why does the author place these paragraphs after the one-sentence paragraph, "it's also why i'm proud to support an effort to bring clean cookstoves and fuels to millions of people in developing countries"? the two paragraphs introduce and outline a new problem that the essay will discuss. the two paragraphs offer a solution to the problem that the previous paragraph summarizes. the two paragraphs summarize the main problem and the solution that the author favors. the two paragraphs provide details about the solution that the previous paragraph introduces.

I believe the correct answer is: The two paragraphs provide details about the solution that the previous paragraph introduces.

     In this excerpt from “A Cooking Revolution: How Clean Energy and Cookstoves Are Saving Lives” written by Chef Jose Andres, author uses the one-sentence paragraph ("It's also why I'm proud to support an effort to bring clean cookstoves and fuels to millions of people in developing countries") as the base for the introduction of the solution, after which he places these paragraphs to provide the details to the solution.

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1. read the following excerpt from franklin d. roosevelt's "fireside chat 19":

on the other side of the picture, we must learn also to know that guerilla warfare against the germans in, let us say serbia or norway, us; that a successful russian offensive against the germans us; and that british successes on land or sea in any part of the world strengthen our hands.

remember always that germany and italy, regardless of any formal declaration of war, consider themselves at war with the united states at this moment just as much as they consider themselves at war with britain or russia. and germany puts all the other republics of the americas into the same category of enemies. the people of our sister republics of this hemisphere can be honored by that fact.  

the true goal we seek is far above and beyond the ugly field of battle. when we resort to force, as now we must, we are determined that this force shall be directed toward ultimate good as well as against immediate evil. we americans are not destroyers — we are builders.

analyze the effectiveness of this excerpt. how does it function within the speech as a whole? how does the structure of the excerpt to convey the speech's purpose and key points? support your argument with evidence from the speech. (10 points)