Which factors contributed to the rise of populism in the late 1800s? select the two correct answers.

a.
farmers' organizations became involved in politics and began to compete in elections.

b.
urban reformers crusaded against political corruption in city governments.

c.
farmers and other working-class people suffered from low wages and high levels of debt.

d.
the federal government embraced policies that farmers and other working-class people.

e.
railroads voluntarily lowered their rates to farmers increase their earnings.