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which statement from the essay can be characterized as a logical fallacy, in which a baseless judgment is substituted for a
proper argument?
let's just face it. people who hate reality shows are really just old,
humorless sourpusses.
reality shows, as the name implies, reflect "reality without any
preconceptions or judgments.
people clearly enjoy watching reality shows judging from their ratings, but
even more than that, people enjoy being on reality shows.
what i truly can't understand is why my mom isn't excited about the money
i could bring home from 'the coolest kid in school'-almost $100,000 that
could go straight to my college fund!

The correct answer is  Let's just face it. People who hate reality shows are really just old, humorless sourpusses.

Explanation:

The second sentence is a judgement towards reality shows, but it is based on an argument and uses the name of the subject as an argument for the judgement. This means that the judgement is not baseless.

The third sentence contains a judgement about people wanting to be on TV shows, but the judgement is based on an argument; numerical statistics of TV ratings. This means that the judgement is not baseless.

The fourth sentence is a sound opinion on a matter that has a full argument with evidences.

The only sentence that contains no arguments whatsoever about the opinion is the first sentence. It is a judgement towards people who like watching reality shows without giving any evidence about the way they are labelled. It is not a proper judgement; it is intended as an insult.

question 1: d) the old man continued, "in the long run, what people think about shepherds and bakers becomes more important for them than their own destinies.'"

question 2: d) by providing a different perspective and encouraging the englishman to never give up, the boy him to discover the alchemist.

question 3: c) the stones he gave santiago the boy to recognize omens, which will him on his journey to find his personal legend.

question 4: d) when the englishman wants to quit, santiago doesn’t allow the englishman to give up.

question 5: a) by instructing the englishman to go and try, the englishman is motivated to continue on his journey toward his personal legend.

explanation:

michael’s company should invest in the updating of every section as well as data and processes technology and software. through the analysis of the manufacturing process, the company can take a clear approach towards the best way to improve not only the process but also de final result. some of the main problems that manufacturing companies face are the waste of material due to disorganized processes and the lack of real-time process checkings. this can be solved with specific software and machines that can turn paperwork into the digital era and that will reduce the time employees take on that, being this time better apply to control the production process and communication among different sectors of the company, the product will be made in shorter time with better quality and more profit