Which task is a part of narrowing down a subject for a paper?
a. creating a plan for writing the paper
b. deciding on the scope of the topic
c. searching for research sources
d. organizing researched data

the middle one

explanation:

because it's about a pauper

in "people in peace, not profit and war" chrisholm uses inductive reasoning for her argument against defense spending by stating that the new administration, like most americans, wanted to invest in social objectives, so they must not want to prioritize defense spending. mr. nixon said "we can delay no longer in launching new approaches to the problem that beset them", but chrisholm points out that the programs were delayed anyways.