The bean, who had prudently stayed behind on the shore, could not but laugh at the event, was unable to stop, and laughed so heartily that she burst. it would have been all over with her, likewise, if, by good fortune, a tailor who was travelling in search of work had not sat down to rest by the brook.

as he had a compassionate heart he pulled out his needle and thread, and sewed her together. the bean him most prettily, but as the tailor used black thread, all beans since then have a black seam.

what evidence demonstrates that the author uses cause and effect to show that the tailor’s repair causes the bean to have a black line? choose two.

a. “the bean, who had prudently stayed behind on the shore,”

b. “…could not but laugh at the event, was unable to stop,”

c. “a tailor who was travelling in search of work”

d. “as he had a compassionate heart he pulled out his needle and thread, and sewed her together.”

e. “…but as the tailor used black thread, all beans since then have a black seam.”

e. “…but as the tailor used black thread, all beans since then have a black seam.”

Explanation:

Cause and Effect is a situation or relationship in which occurrence of one event is result of some other event. It is action and reaction situation.

Option A, B, C, and D do not have any cause of events described in these options.

Option E has a cause (the tailor's use of black thread) and an effect/result of this event (all beans have black seam). So only this option uses cause and effect relationship.

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1. read the following excerpt from franklin d. roosevelt's "fireside chat 19":

on the other side of the picture, we must learn also to know that guerilla warfare against the germans in, let us say serbia or norway, us; that a successful russian offensive against the germans us; and that british successes on land or sea in any part of the world strengthen our hands.

remember always that germany and italy, regardless of any formal declaration of war, consider themselves at war with the united states at this moment just as much as they consider themselves at war with britain or russia. and germany puts all the other republics of the americas into the same category of enemies. the people of our sister republics of this hemisphere can be honored by that fact.  

the true goal we seek is far above and beyond the ugly field of battle. when we resort to force, as now we must, we are determined that this force shall be directed toward ultimate good as well as against immediate evil. we americans are not destroyers — we are builders.

analyze the effectiveness of this excerpt. how does it function within the speech as a whole? how does the structure of the excerpt to convey the speech's purpose and key points? support your argument with evidence from the speech. (10 points)