What is the function of june in "where are you going, where have you been? "
how, specifically, would the story be different without her presence?

"Where are you Going, Where Have You Been?" is a story by American writer Joyce Carol Oates about sexuality, published in 1966 and inspired by the murders committed by Charles Schmid Jr. in Arizona from the perspective of its main character, "Connie", a rebellious teenager discovering her sexuality and obsessed with her appearance.

June (Connie’s older sister) is a character in the story who is kind of the opposite of Connie; June is used by the author as a foil, a foil is a literary device used to make a contrast against another character, and in this case, June's character helps the audience to understand more Connie's personality and her motivations, especially Connie's rebellious side against her mom.

1. read the following excerpt from franklin d. roosevelt's "fireside chat 19":

on the other side of the picture, we must learn also to know that guerilla warfare against the germans in, let us say serbia or norway, us; that a successful russian offensive against the germans us; and that british successes on land or sea in any part of the world strengthen our hands.

remember always that germany and italy, regardless of any formal declaration of war, consider themselves at war with the united states at this moment just as much as they consider themselves at war with britain or russia. and germany puts all the other republics of the americas into the same category of enemies. the people of our sister republics of this hemisphere can be honored by that fact.  

the true goal we seek is far above and beyond the ugly field of battle. when we resort to force, as now we must, we are determined that this force shall be directed toward ultimate good as well as against immediate evil. we americans are not destroyers — we are builders.

analyze the effectiveness of this excerpt. how does it function within the speech as a whole? how does the structure of the excerpt to convey the speech's purpose and key points? support your argument with evidence from the speech. (10 points)