PLS HURRY, I NEED ANSWERSS, WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST

Which sentence is written in passive voice?

Nelson Mandela, a famous civil rights activist in South Africa, fought against apartheid, the separation of blacks and whites. In 1964, Mandela was sentenced to life in prison for his work against the South African government. Despite being locked away, Mandela continued to influence the anti-apartheid movement. In 1990, the president of South Africa, Frederik William de Klerk, freed Mandela from prison. In 1994, Mandela and President De Klerk established the country's first democratic elections. That year, the people of South Africa elected Nelson Mandela as the first black president.

Sentence 2

Explanation:

Mandela was sentenced to life in prison,

Is, was, has, had, and will are used for the passive voice.

1. read the following excerpt from franklin d. roosevelt's "fireside chat 19":

on the other side of the picture, we must learn also to know that guerilla warfare against the germans in, let us say serbia or norway, us; that a successful russian offensive against the germans us; and that british successes on land or sea in any part of the world strengthen our hands.

remember always that germany and italy, regardless of any formal declaration of war, consider themselves at war with the united states at this moment just as much as they consider themselves at war with britain or russia. and germany puts all the other republics of the americas into the same category of enemies. the people of our sister republics of this hemisphere can be honored by that fact.  

the true goal we seek is far above and beyond the ugly field of battle. when we resort to force, as now we must, we are determined that this force shall be directed toward ultimate good as well as against immediate evil. we americans are not destroyers — we are builders.

analyze the effectiveness of this excerpt. how does it function within the speech as a whole? how does the structure of the excerpt to convey the speech's purpose and key points? support your argument with evidence from the speech. (10 points)

jim mohr

explanation: