What literary term is used to describe the following scenario:

While Isaac Newton sat beneath an apple tree, an apple fell on his head. He had an “Ah-Ha” moment that caused him to develop his Universal Law of Gravitation.

1. resolution
2. dialogue
3. fallacy
4. epiphany

The correct option is 4) epiphany

Explanation:

The term 'epiphany' describes a moment of great realization or a sudden reaction or thinking.  Issac Newton was sitting calmly before an apple hit his head. As soon as the apple hot his head, he got a sudden realization about gravity. Hence, based on this perspective we can say that the situation was an epiphany for Issac Newton.  

where is the article

in "people in peace, not profit and war" chrisholm uses inductive reasoning for her argument against defense spending by stating that the new administration, like most americans, wanted to invest in social objectives, so they must not want to prioritize defense spending. mr. nixon said "we can delay no longer in launching new approaches to the problem that beset them", but chrisholm points out that the programs were delayed anyways.