Was what happened to Rosa Parks on the bus that day an example of "real hatred and prejudice"? Support your answer with information from both articles.

What happened to Rosa Parks on the first of December 1955, on the public bus, was an example of "prejudice", first because she had to look for a seat towards the middle, past the first  several rows, as the law of segregation, referred to as the “Jim Crow laws” was  meant to keep white people and black people separated, supported prejudice allowing to reserve seats exclusively for white people and, it was a "real hatred" example when the driver ordered Rosa and the rest of the black passengers in her row to stand at  the back of the bus and let the white man sit.

Explanation:

The African American department store´s seamstress Rosa Parks helped  the change of "hatred and prejudice" situation in  Montgomery, Alabama, boarding a city bus after a day’s work, when in an act of defiance, she refused to give up her spot, violating the law, therefore arrested and fined,  taking an enormous risk with this quiet and simple action, which intensify the American Civil Rights Movement, fighting for racial equality as they had had enough of being treated like second-class citizens.

b.) one noun is substituted for another with which it is closely associated

1. read the following excerpt from franklin d. roosevelt's "fireside chat 19":

on the other side of the picture, we must learn also to know that guerilla warfare against the germans in, let us say serbia or norway, us; that a successful russian offensive against the germans us; and that british successes on land or sea in any part of the world strengthen our hands.

remember always that germany and italy, regardless of any formal declaration of war, consider themselves at war with the united states at this moment just as much as they consider themselves at war with britain or russia. and germany puts all the other republics of the americas into the same category of enemies. the people of our sister republics of this hemisphere can be honored by that fact.  

the true goal we seek is far above and beyond the ugly field of battle. when we resort to force, as now we must, we are determined that this force shall be directed toward ultimate good as well as against immediate evil. we americans are not destroyers — we are builders.

analyze the effectiveness of this excerpt. how does it function within the speech as a whole? how does the structure of the excerpt to convey the speech's purpose and key points? support your argument with evidence from the speech. (10 points)