A teacher uses hand-over-hand guidance to teach a child to write his name. As the child begins to successfully complete the task, the teacher provides less and less assistance as she shadows the student’s hand. This type of physical prompting and fading is referred to as:

Graduated Guidance.

Explanation:

Graduated Guidance can be defined as a learning method that is taught using physical assistance and fading. In this technique of learning, a teacher initially provides with manual guidance or promptings to help the student finish a certain task. Then the teacher fades the guidance according to the intensity and types. In this technique, hand-over-hand guidance is used which later fades to the promptings at wrist, shoulder, etc and also use shadowing, verbal guidance, etc.

In the given case, the teacher is using the technique of Graduated Guidance as the promptings began with physical guidance using hand-over-hand guidance to help the student write his name and later fades to the guidance using shadowing.

Thus, the correct answer is graduated guidance.

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