A morte de Inês é um acontecimento trágico, que parece suscitar a piedade da própria Natureza. Uma vez mais, a parece ser cúmplice de Inês, refletindo, neste momento, a tragédia que se abateu sobre ela: os b deram eco as suas últimas palavras.

in the thematic approach, an interpreter relies on a central theme (i.e., a major point or message) to guide development of a communication activity or device. in presenting the activity or device, the thematic interpreter develops the theme in such a way that it will be highly relevant to an audience.

explanation:

"urban sprawl, the spreading of large developments of housing and shopping areas around a city’s center, has many negative cultural and environmental effects. " (from your link)

so, your answer is: it has a negative effect on the environment, otherwise known as c~hope this mate. 

i don know bu ask again