Which of the following is the term for when an author's ideas are borrowed and rephrased?
a. paraphrasing
b. paragraphing
c. reformatting
d. reworking

par·a·phrase

/ˈperəˌfrāz/Submit

verb

gerund or present participle: paraphrasing

express the meaning of (the writer or speaker or something written or spoken) using different words, especially to achieve greater clarity.

A. rephrase for sure

the article is needed to answer the question from the oddessey

the sentence that avoid faulty coordination is:

culture, which is well represented in philadelphia, plays a major role including theatre, music, and the visual arts.  

faulty coordination occurs when the writer gives equal importance two different ideas (clauses) which in fact are not equivalent. in order to correct a misplaced clause or idea, the writer can place less important or emphatic ideas in a relative clause as in the previous sentence.