Which choice best explains how the description of the fathers behavior in the final paragraph impacts the reader

Whats the importance of gaining a general understanding of and interpretation of the work of literature. explain what the importance is to me

How does the author's use of hyperbole to characterize jim smily? a) it characterizes smily as an introverted loner who prefers books to people. b) it characterizes smily as a man who is kind and nurturing toward others who are less fortunate. c) it characterizes smily as a man who is evil and vindictive toward any one who crosses his path. d) it characterizes smily as a man who is a risk-taker who willing bets on anything and with anyone.

Which statement accurately interprets kafka's viewpoint and his means of expressing it in the text