Identify the four primary fallacies and give an example of each.

Fallacies of Relevance

Fallacies of Ambiguity

Component Fallacies

Fallacies of Omission

Explanation:

Fallacies of Relevance

appeal to evidence or examples that are not relevant to the argument at hand

Fallacies of Ambiguity

"war on poverty" war- not actually going to battle

Component Fallacies

I walked under a latter yesterday, and today I broke my leg- walking under latter did not cause your leg to break

Fallacies of Omission

"ghosts must be real because no one has proven it fake"

- "about the claims : -

making a claim is just a fancy way of saying that you're stating your main point.' claims are not just opinions. a claim tells what you think is true about a topic based on your knowledge .

about the country claims : -

a counterclaim is just the opposite of a claim. counterclaims are also provable and supportable by reasons and evidence. not just, 'because i said so.' when you're planning an argument, you need to know what the counterclaim might be so that you can make sure that you disprove it with your reasons and evidence your research." - (catherineroberts)