Guys please helppp i would give brainlist

1. read the following excerpt from franklin d. roosevelt's "fireside chat 19":

on the other side of the picture, we must learn also to know that guerilla warfare against the germans in, let us say serbia or norway, us; that a successful russian offensive against the germans us; and that british successes on land or sea in any part of the world strengthen our hands.

remember always that germany and italy, regardless of any formal declaration of war, consider themselves at war with the united states at this moment just as much as they consider themselves at war with britain or russia. and germany puts all the other republics of the americas into the same category of enemies. the people of our sister republics of this hemisphere can be honored by that fact.  

the true goal we seek is far above and beyond the ugly field of battle. when we resort to force, as now we must, we are determined that this force shall be directed toward ultimate good as well as against immediate evil. we americans are not destroyers — we are builders.

analyze the effectiveness of this excerpt. how does it function within the speech as a whole? how does the structure of the excerpt to convey the speech's purpose and key points? support your argument with evidence from the speech. (10 points)

when and where the picture was taken

here is the essay.

global warming. are we heading to a mini ice age era?

everybody have heard about the effects of global warming on planet earth. but in recent studies, many scientist explain that it is not the human being and his pollutants, what is affecting the planet. that only represents a small part. they make reference that what we are living on the planet right now is one of the many cycles of planet eart through its existence. because human life is too short, we do not stay on the planet too long to see its effects.

people everywhere should be concerned, but the clarion call is for the youngster to hear it.

some russian scientist has stated that the last mini ice age era was in the 1700's and people survived. they had a brutal winter in europe. even the thames river in london, partially frozen, but humanity knew how to keep on.

that is the lesson. humanity must take consciousness and prepare for a cold future, not a warm one.

the participle phrase is decided. it is past tense.

i don't know the participle though, sorry.