If the two question is correct with correct if it wrong correct it with correct answer please number the question

for the first question i think that it is correct. for the second question i also think it is correct.

Explanation:

answer; i believe that the correct answer is (scientific data);

- "about the claims : -

making a claim is just a fancy way of saying that you're stating your main point.' claims are not just opinions. a claim tells what you think is true about a topic based on your knowledge .

about the country claims : -

a counterclaim is just the opposite of a claim. counterclaims are also provable and supportable by reasons and evidence. not just, 'because i said so.' when you're planning an argument, you need to know what the counterclaim might be so that you can make sure that you disprove it with your reasons and evidence your research." - (catherineroberts)